CRITICAL System: Sensors & Electrical SAE J2012 Standard

P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Malfunction

The Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) is the primary engine timing input. It tells the computer engine RPM and exact crankshaft angular position. If the signal disappears, the ECM shuts off fuel injectors and ignition coils to prevent engine backfire.

Driveability & Safety Advisory

NO: Vehicle will stall suddenly while driving and frequently will crank but refuse to start (No-Start).

Official Manufacturer TSB Advisories

Hyundai 12-FL-008 Target: 2011–2016 Hyundai Elantra / Sonata

Factory Condition: CKP sensor internal coil winding expands and loses electrical continuity when hot, causing sudden engine stalling.

OEM Service Remedy: Replace crankshaft position sensor with updated OEM part (#39180-2B000).

Physical Component Location & Service Access

Mounted on the lower engine block near the flywheel/flexplate or behind the front crankshaft damper.

Electrical Specifications & Live PID Benchmarks

Scan Tool Live Data Targets

Engine RPM on Scan Tool during cranking: Must display 150 – 250 RPM. If reading shows 0 RPM while starter is spinning, CKP is DEAD.

Digital Multimeter (DMM) Specs

Variable Reluctance (VR) Sensor Resistance: 500 – 1,200 Ohms
AC Voltage Output during Cranking: 0.5V – 2.0V AC voltage generated

Documented Model-Specific Case Studies

2007–2012 Nissan Altima

Root Cause: CKP sensor failure after 20 minutes of driving.

Verified Fix: Replace sensor.

Technician Inspection & Testing Workflow

1

Watch tachometer during cranking: If needle stays glued to 0 RPM, sensor is not sending signals.

2

Connect scan tool and check Engine RPM PID while cranking.

3

Replace CKP sensor.

Cost Breakdown

DIY Replacement Parts: $30 – $85
Independent Repair Shop (Parts + Labor): $160 – $340
Standard Diagnostic Time: 1.0 – 2.0 Flat-Rate Hours

Tools & Parts Matrix

Recommended Parts: Crankshaft position sensor
Required Test Tools: 10mm socket, Jack stands, Multimeter

Diagnostic Questions & Answers

Why did my car stall on the highway and then restart 20 minutes later?

This is classic CKP thermal failure. When the sensor heats up, microscopic wire cracks inside expand and lose contact. Once the engine cools down, the crack contracts and makes contact again.